Suppose there are 100 identical self-service gasoline stations in the city selling the same types of gasoline. Total market demand (QD) and total market supply (Qs) functions for gasoline in the market are as follows:
QD = 60,000 – 25,000P
Qs= 25,000P
where P is expressed in $ per litre.
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Based on the given information, calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of gasoline in the market.Â
At equilibrium Qd"=" Qs
"60,000-25,000P=25,000P"
"60,000=50,000P"
"P=1.2"
Substituting for P:
"Qd=60,000-25,000(1.2)""=30,000"
At equilibrium
Price"=" $1.2 per litre
Quantity"=" 30,000
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