With the onset of dengue in prolonged rainy season in Ahmedabad, there is high demand for
fogging (spraying mosquito repellents). The demand and supply of mosquito repellent spray is
given in the table below. Suppose there is an external benefit of Rs. 200 per spray of mosquito
repellent.
How much spraying would take place in the market? What is the efficient level of spraying? Discuss
ways to achieve the efficient level of spraying.
Price
(In Rs.
/Spraying)
Demand for mosquito
Repellent
Supply of mosquito
repellent
800 2 14
700 4 12
600 6 10
500 8 8
400 10 6
300 12 4
200 14 2
Solution:
The amount of spraying that would take place in the market is = 500
The efficient level of spraying is where demand = supply = 8
The efficient level of spraying can be achieved through effective production activities, use of technology and efficient use of resources.
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