P = 100
2q
C = 50 + 20q
a)
Find out the profit maximizing price and output of the monopolist
firm
b)
Analyse the impact of a sales tax of Rs . 8 per unit on the monopolist
profit
a.
MR=MC
TR=PQ=(100−2Q)Q=100Q−2Q2MR=100−4QMC=20100−4QQ=20=20TR=PQ\\=(100-2Q)Q\\=100Q-2Q^2\\MR=100-4Q\\MC=20\\100-4QQ=20=20\\TR=PQ=(100−2Q)Q=100Q−2Q2MR=100−4QMC=20100−4QQ=20=20
b.
profit before tax
Profit=TR−TC=[(100−2(20))20]−[50+2(20)]=110Profit=TR-TC\\=[(100-2(20))20]-[50+2(20)]=110Profit=TR−TC=[(100−2(20))20]−[50+2(20)]=110
profit after tax
[100−2(20)20]−[50+2(20)+8(20)]=950[100-2(20)20]-[50+2(20)+8(20)]=950[100−2(20)20]−[50+2(20)+8(20)]=950
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