In a competitive market, firms sell output at a price of ₵ 20. Marginal productivity per hour of the workers is described by the equation MPL = 40 - L. What is the firm’s demand curve for Labour? If the firm can hire Labour from a competitive Labour market at a wage of ₵5 per hour, how many workers should the firm hire?
a)
Given
Price of output=20
MPL=40-L
Demand curve will be given as
"MPL=\\frac{W}{P}\\\\40-L=\\frac{W}{P}"
Where W=wage
P=price of output
b)
Wage=5
"40-L=\\frac{W}{P}\\\\40-L=\\frac{5}{20}\\\\40-0.25=L\\\\L=39.75"
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