If a consumer increases her quantity of ice cream consumed by 100% when her
income rises by 25%. Calculate her income elasticity of demand for the ice cream and
interpret the result. (2marks)
Solution:
Income elasticity of demand = "\\frac{\\%\\triangle Qd}{\\%\\triangle Income} \u200b"
"\\%\\triangle Qd = 100\\%"
"\\%\\triangle Income = 25\\%"
Income elasticity of demand = "\\frac{100\\%}{25\\%} \u200b= 4"
Income elasticity of demand = 4
The income elasticity of demand for ice cream is 4, which is positive and greater than 1 meaning that it is a luxury good and income elastic, that is, as income increases, the demand for the product increases massively. Therefore, this means that consumer demand is more responsive to a change in income.
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