A publishing company plans to publish a book. From the sales data of other publisher of similar books, it works out the demand function for the book as:
Q = 5000 – 5P
Find out
i) Demand curve
ii) Number of book sold at P = Rs. 25
iii) Price for selling 2500 copies
iv) Price for zero sales
Elasticity for fall in price from Rs. 25 to Rs. 20
Solution
I.) Demand curve
P=25. Qd=5000-5(25)=4875
P=35. Qd=5000-5(35)=4875
P=50. Qd=5000-5(50)=4750
P=60.Qd=5000-5(60)=4700
P=80. Qd=5000-5(80)=4600
Just as shown from the above calculations the demand curve of the company slopes downwards..this shows an increase in price of the books leads to a decrease in the demand of books.
ii.)
Books sold at P= Rs.25
P=25
Qd=5000-5(25)=4875
The books sold are 4875@ Rs.25
III.)
Price for selling 2500 copies
Q=2500
2500=5000-5P
5P=5000-2500
P=500
iv.)
Price for zero sales
Q=5000-5p
0=5000-5P
5P=5000
P=Rs.1000
Elasticity for fall from Rs 25 to Rs 20
Elasticity of demand using midpoint formula;
"\\frac{Q_2-Q_1}{(Q_2+Q_1)\/2} \\times100"
"\\frac{4900-4875}{(4900+4875)\/2}\\times100=0.5%"
"\\frac{P_2-P_1}{(P_2+P_1)\/2}\\times100"
"\\frac{5}{22.5}\\times100=22.2"
Elasticity="\\frac{0.5}{22.2}=0.0225"
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