Question #135660
Two players, 1 and 2, play the matching pennies game represented in the following payoffs
matrix:
Player 2
L R
Player 1 L 1;- 1 -1; 1
H -1; 1 1;-1

1. How many Nash equilibria (in pure and mixed strategies) exist?
2. Compute the best-reply functions and provide a graphical representation of the equilibrium
1
Expert's answer
2020-09-29T09:10:00-0400

SolutionSolution

For the even player, the expected payoff on player 1 is

+1.(x1).(1x) and for player 2 1.x+1.(1x)and those must be equal, so, x=0.5For the odd player the expected payoff when player 1 plays, +1.y+1.(1y) and those must be equal so ,y=0.5+1.(x-1).(1-x)\ and\ for\ player\ 2\ -1.x+1.(1-x) and\ those\ must\ be\ equal,\ so,\ x=0.5\\ For\ the\ odd\ player\ the\ expected\ payoff\ when\ player\ 1\ plays,\ +1.y+1.(1-y)\ and\ those\ must\ be\ equal\ so\ ,y=0.5

Note: x is player 1's probability of odd and y is player 1's probability of Even.


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