Macroeconomics Answers

Questions: 9 856

Answers by our Experts: 9 669

Need a fast expert's response?

Submit order

and get a quick answer at the best price

for any assignment or question with DETAILED EXPLANATIONS!

Search & Filtering

Impact of increase in government spending financed by increase in taxes on equilibrium output and price level in classical model


What are the 3 major concerns of macroeconomics

b) State whether the following statements are

TRUE or FALSE. Give reason(s) in support

of your answer. 5

i. Higher the marginal propensity to consume,

higher is the size of multiplier

ii. If investment is very sensitive to interest rate,

then we have a flat IS curve


3.19 the movement from x to x can result from


The IS-LM model is a simplification of the interrelationship between selected economic variables. The model consists of a number of endogenous variables (those variables whose values are determined inside the model) and a number of exogenous variables (those variables whosevalues are determined outside the model). The labour markets mostly consider the relationships between prices, expected prices, unemployment among other macroeconomic variables.

(a) Explain endogenous and exogenous variables in the IS-LM model as well as the labour markets, derive the AD-AS model.

(b) In the labour market, explain how the rate of unemployment is related to the bargaining power and nominal wages.

(c) As a policy consultant, use the AD-AS framework to explain how the health of the South African economy can be improved given
you diagnosis in question 1.
Note: Please use diagrams to aid your explanation.

A. Given that in an economy, , I, MS =300, Mt = 0.4Y, and Mz=125-200r where, Y= income, C= consumption, I= investment, MS= money supply, Mt= transactional-precautionary money demand, Mz= speculative money demand and r= interest rate. Calculate;


 i. The equilibrium level of income and interest rate in this economy.  

 ii. The level of C, I, Mt, and Mz when the economy is in equilibrium


B. Now, assuming the economy is open with government (G) participation and  external trade which is summarized as follows; export(X)= 100-0.10Y, import(M)=50, G=100, Taxes(T)= 100 and C, I, MS, Mt, and Mz the same as defined in (a) above. Calculate;

 i. The equilibrium income and interest rate in this new economy.

 ii. The level of C, I, Mt, and Mz when the economy is in equilibrium

 iii. What exchange rate policy should government implement in (iii) to enhance income and why?


The South African economy, like most world economies, has been struggling following the COVID-19 pandemic. Give a diagnosis of the health of the South African economy following the changes in it’s macroeconomic indicators in the past 5 years. Your analysis should:

- Include all macro-economic indicators that explain the health of the macro-economy.
- link all these macroeconomic indicators to the circular flow diagram. No need to draw it.
- Give an overview of the South African economy showing the trends in the past decade
With a aid of a diagram, explain the difference between positive production externalities and positive consumption externalities
If C1= 30C, C2 = 60C, C3 = 90C and J1 = 50J, J2 = 70J, J3 = 80J;
Derive the transformation curve. (2 points)
Superimpose the Edgeworth box diagram of question C on the transformation curve, and determine the general equilibrium and Pareto optimal point of production and distribution.
Assuming there are two consumers in the Ghanaian economy characterised by Consumer A and consumer B and there are two main commodities in this economy characterised by commodity X and Y. Per the discussion in class, general equilibrium of production and exchange will occurs when..
(a) (MRSxy)A = (MRSxy)B
(b) MRTSxy = Px/Py
(c) MRSxy for A and B = Px/Py
(d) MRTSxy = (MRSxy)A = (MRSxy)B= Px/Py.

Explain your answer
LATEST TUTORIALS
APPROVED BY CLIENTS