a) in equilibrium Y = C + I, so:
Y = 500 + 0.8Y + 500 + 0.1Y,
Y = 10,000.
C = 500 + 0.8×10,000 = 8500,
I = 500 + 0.1×10,000 = 1,500.
b) If output is equal to 9000, then the overall savings equal to investment and they are:
S = I = 500 + 0.1×9,000 = 1,400.
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