For this question, refer to the Bank of Ghana’s Monetary Policy Committee Press
Release of November 2015.
a) Explain the difference between monetary loosening and monetary tightening.
According to the statement, the MPC increased the monetary policy rate by 100 basis
points. Does this constitute a monetary loosening or monetary tightening? Explain.
b) When deciding whether to whether to tighten or loosen monetary policy, central
banks weigh the relative risks to price stability and growth. Mention two indicators that
4
the MPC use to gauge the risk to inflation and two indicators the MPC use to gauge the
risk to growth.
c) Based on the information in the Press Release, in the thinking of the MPC did the
risk to growth outweighed the risk to inflation or vice versa? Refer to specific points
from the press release to back up your argument.
d) Using the money market diagram studied in class, explain the effect of this policy
measure on the real interest rate.
Comments
Leave a comment