The table below shows the national income statistics for a country.
Items / RM (Million)
Import / RM 6700
Export / RM 8500
Subsidies / RM 480
Consumption / RM 3400
Indirect taxes/ RM 860
Depreciation/ RM 520
Government Expenditure/ RM 4700
Investment / RM 6900
Factor income received abroad/ RM 2010
Corporate tax / RM 620
Factor income paid to abroad/ RM 1800
From the data, calculate:
a) Gross Domestic Product at market price
b) Gross National Product at market price
c) Gross National Product at factor cost
d) Gross Domestic Product at factor cost
e) National Income
Solution:
a.). Gross Domestic Product at market price = Consumption + Government Expenditure + Investment + Corporate tax + Net exports = 3,400 + 4,700 + 6,900 + 620 + (8,500 – 6,700) = RM 17,420
b.). Gross National Product at market price = GDP at market price + Factor income received abroad = 17,420 + 2,010 = RM 19,430
c.). Gross National Product at factor cost = GDP at market price – Indirect taxes + Factor income paid to abroad = 17,420 – 860 + 1,800 = RM 18,360
d.). Gross Domestic Product at factor cost = GDP at market price – Indirect taxes = 17,420 – 860 = RM 16,560
e.). National income = C + G + I + X – M = 3,400 + 4,700 + 6,900 + (8,500 – 6,700) = RM 16,800
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