Using the Cobb- Douglas production function and the following data:
Output (Y) = $ 6 trillion, rental cost (rc) = 0.15, the share of capital in output (γ) = 0.4
Calculate the desired capital stock (K*)
Now suppose that Y is expected to rise to $ 7 trillion. What is the corresponding K*?
Suppose the capital stock was at its desired level before the change in the income was expected.
Solution:
The formula for desired capital stock (K*):
K* = 0.5("\\frac{W}{R^{K} }") Y
Where: W is the wage rate
Y is the firm’s level of output
RK is the rental price of capital
K* = 0.5 ("\\frac{0.4}{0.15 }") 6 = 0.5 "\\times" 2.67 "\\times" 6 = 8.01 trillion
Desired capital stock (K*) = 8.01 trillion
When Y = 7 trillion
K* = 0.5 ("\\frac{0.4}{0.15 }") 7 = 0.5 "\\times" 2.67 "\\times" 7 = 9.345 trillion
Corresponding desired capital stock (K*) = 9.345 trillion
Change in the desired level of capital stock = 9.345 trillion - 8.01 trillion = 1.335 trillion
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