The trade-off between inflation and unemployment:
(i) Is depicted by the long-run Phillips curve.
(ii) Is consistent with the theory of money neutrality.
(iii) Shows the possible effects of monetary policy in the short-run.
i and ii are correct.
ii and iii are correct.
i and iii are correct
Only iii is correct.
Correct option is (D) Only iii is correct.
In the short run, there is a trade off between inflation rate and unemployment. As inflation increases (decreases), unemployment rate decreases (increases), implicating a downward sloping Phillips curve. But in the long run, money is neutral and so the Phillips curve is vertical, signifying no such trade off exists.
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