Consider
the
following
information
for
a
particular
economy.
Total
population
=
60
million
Number
of
employed
=
30
million
Total
labor
force
=
40
million
Natural
rate
of
unemployment
=
12%
a)
Find
the
total
unemployment
rate
b)
Calculate
the
cyclical
unemployment
rate
Consider the following information for a particular economy. Total population = 60 million Number of employed = 30 million Total labor force = 40 million Natural rate of unemployment = 12% a) Find the total unemployment rate b) Calculate the cyclical unemployment rate
Answer -
A.
Total labour force = 40 million
Number of employed = 30 million
Number of unemployed = 40 - 30 = 10 million
Unemployment rate = (unemployed / Labour force) × 100
= (10 million / 40 million) × 100
= 25 %
B.
Cyclical unemployment rate = Unemployment rate - natural rate of unemployment
Unemployment rate = 25%
Natural rate of unemployment = 12%
Cyclical unemployment rate = 25 - 12 = 13 %
(The natural unemployment rate is the sum of frictional unemployment rate and structural unemployment rate.)
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