1.If a Japanese car costs 500,000 yen, a similar American car costs $10,000, and a dollar can buy 100 yen, what are the nominal and real interest rates?
One dollar is buying 100 yen. Thus, nominal exchange rate is $1 that equal to 100 yen.
Real exchange rate can be calculated as follows.
Real interest rate"=\\frac{car \\space price\\space in\\space america}{car\\space price \\space in\\space japan}\\times exchange \\space rate\\space yen\\space per\\space dollar"
"=\\frac{10000}{500000}\\times100=2"
Real interest rate is1 American car is equal to 2 Japanese car.
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