Question #218498

Consider the effects of a permanent decrease in the rate of nominal money growth 

Suppose that the economy can be described by the following three equations:

𝑼𝒕 βˆ’ π‘Όπ’•βˆ’πŸ = βˆ’πŸŽ. πŸ’(π’ˆπ’šπ’• βˆ’ πŸ‘%)

Okun’s law

𝝅𝒕 βˆ’ π…π’•βˆ’πŸ = βˆ’πŸŽ. πŸ’(𝑼𝒕 βˆ’ πŸ“%)

Phillip’s curve

π’ˆπ’šπ’• = π’ˆπ’Žπ’• βˆ’ 𝝅𝒕

Aggregate demand

(a) Reduce the three equations to two by substituting gyt from the aggregate demand

equation into Okun’s law. Assume initially that 𝑼𝒕 = π‘Όπ’•βˆ’πŸ = πŸ“%, gmt = 13%, and Ξ t =

10%, what was the rate of inflation last year?.

(b) Explain why these values are consistent with the statement β€œInflation is always and 

everywhere a monetary phenomenon.”

Now suppose that money growth is permanently reduced from 13% to 3%, starting in 

year t.

(c) Compute unemployment and inflation in years t, t + 1, …, t + 10.

(d) Does inflation decline smoothly from 10% to 3%? Why or why not?



1
Expert's answer
2021-07-20T15:32:15-0400
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