Use a foreign exchange diagram to illustrate and explain the effect of the decline in demand on the rand–dollar exchange rate, ceteris paribus.
The decline in demand on the rand–dollar exchange rate, ceteris paribus ,makes the value of one currency to depreciate .In the diagram, initially the market equilibrium is at e1,wherethe demand and supply for the rand is intact. The demand curve of rands falls from D1 to D2hence gives a new equilibrium e2.The price of rands in terms of American dollars also falls from P1 to P2.Atthe same time, the quantity of rands exchanged falls from Q1 to Q2.
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