Assume that the required reserve ratio is 25 percent, The desired currency to deposit ratio and the desired excess reserve ratio are both zero. If there is an open market purchase of Rs. 250000/-. What will happen to the following? (i) Total deposits of the banking system (ii) (iii) Loans Total reserve
let Change in Demand Deposits be ADD
let Change in Reserves be AR
let Required Reserve ratio be r
Therefore "ADD=AR\/r"
250,000/25%
1,000,000
Bank demand Deposits will increase by 250,000
Reserves will be 25%*250,000
=62,500
Excess Reserves will be constant but the loans total reserves will increase by 75%*250,00
= 187,500
Money supply will continue to increase till there are no excess reserves in the bank.
Comments
Leave a comment