Suppose that the monetary base (B) is $ 1000 billion, the reserve deposit ratio (rr) is 0.2, and the currency-deposit ratio (cr) is 0.12. Find the total money supply.
M=(cr+1)(rr+cr)×B\frac{(cr+1)}{(rr+cr)}\times B(rr+cr)(cr+1)×B
where; cr=0.12,rr=0.2,B=1000
M=(0.12+1)(0.2+0.12)×1000\frac{(0.12+1)}{(0.2+0.12)}\times 1000(0.2+0.12)(0.12+1)×1000
M=$3,500 billion
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