On January 1, 2019, Joan Campbell borrows $20,000 from Susan Rone and agrees to repay this amount in payments of $4,000 a year until the debt is paid in full. Payments are to be of an equal amount and are to include interest at 12% on the unpaid balance of principal at the beginning of each period. Assuming that the first payment is to be made on January 1, 2020, determine the number of payments of $4,000 each to be made and the amount of the final payment.
What is the future value on December 31, 2026, of 7 annual cash flows of $10,000 with the first cash payment made on December 31, 2019, and interest at 12% being compounded annually?
1.) Determine the number of payments of $4,000 each to be made and the amount of the final payment.
"Year 1=4000+(0.12\\times20000)=6,400"
"Year 2=4000+(0.12\\times16000)=5920"
"Year 3=4000+(0.12\\times12000)=5440"
"Year 4=4000+(0.12\\times8000)=4960"
"Year 5=4000+(0.12\\times4000)=4480"
There are 5 payments and the last payment will be $4,480.00
2.) What is the future value on December 31, 2026, of 7 annual cash flows of $10,000 with the first cash payment made on December 31, 2019, and interest at 12% being compounded annually?
"FV=A\\times\\frac{(1+r)^{7}-1}{r}"
"FV=10,000\\times\\frac{(1+0.12)^{7}-1}{0.12}=100,890.12"
Therefore, the future value is $100,890
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