Economics of Enterprise Answers

14. What is meant by morphogenetic equilibrium systems ?
a) it is a dynamic equilibrium ;
b) in the context of such equilibrium structure of the system is not changed, but the system is adapted to environmental conditions ;
c) it is a static equilibrium ;
d) the organization of the structure is changed , it appears the new components , the system does not only adapts itself to the external environment , but also provides an additional or new substance or energy or information.

12. Multiplicativity - is:
a) the ability to change the purpose of functioning in case of failure and (or) damage to system components ;
b) the ability to strengthen integrity by the final result of the operation ;
c) the multiplication of both positive and negative effects of the system.

11. The stability system is understood :
a) the degree of adaptability of the system to achieve the objectives ;
b) the desired state of the system or its parts;
c) the ability of the system to return to equilibrium after it has been derived from it under the influence of disturbances .

10 . The property system - is:
a) a set of parameters that determine the behavior of the system ;
b ) the appointment, the outward manifestation of the object;
c) a plurality of characteristic values ​​in a given time .

9. By the nature of communication are :
a) linear ;
b) functional ;
c) positive .

8. Complex system call :
a) a system in which an isolated consideration of subsystems impossible or leads to erroneous conclusions ;
b) a system which consists of a plurality of elements;
c) such a system in which subsystems are also be regarded as complex .

7. Under the environment of the system means:
a) all elements lying outside the system ;
b) part of the set of non- members , which may affect the behavior of the system , or be subjected to its influence ;
c) a combination of factors that affect the system and change its state .

6. Model - is:
a) the most important part of the reality to be studied ;
b) simplified image of the object reality reflecting his most important , in terms of research performance;
c) a small copy of the object reality.

5 . Which of symbolic items matching the following definition of " system is reflected in the consciousness of the subject ( the researcher, observer) properties of objects , their properties and relations in the task of research , knowledge" ?
a ) S ≡ <A, QA, R, QR, Z, N>;
b ) S ≡ <A, QA, R, QR,>
a ) S ≡ <A, QA, R, Z, N>

4.who of the following scientists is related to cybernetics ?
a) A.M amper ;
b) N.Wiener ;
c) A. Smith .