Suppose the consumer solves the following UMP: max (x1)^2 + (x2)^2 , s.t. p1x1 + p2x2 ≤ w where p1,p2 > 0. a) Plot the indifference curves b) Find the Marshallian demand functions. Show graphically the utility maximizing choices.
a.
b.
case 1U(X1>X2=X12)MRS=MUX1MUX2MUX1=δX1MUX2=0case 2U(X1<X2=X22)MRS=MUX1MUX2MUX2=δX1MUX1=0case \space 1\\U(X_1>X_2=X_1^2)\\MRS=\frac{MU_X1}{MU_X2}\\MU_X1=\delta X_1\\MU_X2=0\\ case \space 2\\U(X_1<X_2=X_2^2)\\MRS=\frac{MU_X1}{MU_X2}\\MU_X2=\delta X_1\\MU_X1=0case 1U(X1>X2=X12)MRS=MUX2MUX1MUX1=δX1MUX2=0case 2U(X1<X2=X22)MRS=MUX2MUX1MUX2=δX1MUX1=0
Budget constraint=P1X1+P2X2=WX1(P1+p2)=WX1=Wp1+p2for X2=P1X1+P2X2=WX2(P1+p2)=WX2=Wp1+p2Budget \space constraint=P_1X_1+P_2X_2=W\\X_1(P_1+p_2)=W\\X_1=\frac{W}{p_1+p_2}\\ for \space X_2\\=P_1X_1+P_2X_2=W\\X_2(P_1+p_2)=W\\X_2=\frac{W}{p_1+p_2}Budget constraint=P1X1+P2X2=WX1(P1+p2)=WX1=p1+p2Wfor X2=P1X1+P2X2=WX2(P1+p2)=WX2=p1+p2W
c.
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