A firm’s demand function for good Z is estimated as follows:
Qz = 4500- 1/8 Pz + 1/5 Pa – 1/9 Pb + 2Y
Where:
Pz is the price of good z,
Pa is the price of good a,
Pb is the price of good b, and
Y is income.
(i) Justify whether the law of demand is valid here.
Solution:
i.). The law of demand is valid in this demand equation since it shows an inverse relationship between the price of good z with its quantity demanded. That is, the quantity demanded varies inversely with the price. Therefore, at higher prices consumers will demand a lower quantity of good z, thus the law of demand.
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