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A. Choose the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.

1.) This transforms financial statement data into information qhich is interpreted and used as basis for better economic decisions and actions.

A. Financial Statement technique

B. Financial Statement comparison

C. Financial statement evaluation

D. Financial statement analysis

2.) The other term for horizontal analysis.

A. Change Analysis

B. Trend analysis

C. Total Analysis

D. Time Analysis



A. Perform Vertical SCI Analysis for 2020 Statement of Financial Performance.

-Net Sales - 1,687,500

-Cost of Sales - 1,046,250

-Selling Expenses - 270,000

-Administrative Expenses - 135,000

-Interest Expense - 74,250

-Net Income - 162,000


A. Perform Horizontal SCI Analysis for 2020 uaing 2019 as base year.

1. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the net sales is 1,687,500 while in 2019, the net sales is 1,350,000?

2. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the Cost of Sales is 1,046,250 while in 2019, the Cost of Sales is 877,500?

3. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the Selling Expenses is 270,000 while in 2019, the Selling Expenses is 162,000?

4. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the Administrative Expenses is 135,000 while in 2019, the Administrative Expenses is 121,500?

5. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the Interest Expense is 74,250 while in 2019, the Interest Expense is 54,000?

6. What is the Peso Change and % Change if in 2020 the Net Income is 162,000 while in 2019, the Net Income is 135,000?


A. Perform Vertical SFP Analysis for 2020 Statement of Financial Position.

-Current Assets - 250,000

-Property, Plant and Equipment - 792,000

-Current Liabilities - 182,000

-Long Term Debts - 266,000

-Owner's Capital - 594,000



A. Perform Horizontal SFP analysis for 2020 using 2019 as base year. The aggregated Financial Statement of CocoMelon Company is presented below:


1. What is the Peso Change and % Change of Current Assets if in 2020 there is 250,000 and in 2019 there is 200,000?


2. What is the Peso Change and % Change of Property, Plant and Equipment if in 2020 there is 792,000 and in 2019 there is 660,000?


3. What is the Peso Change and % Change of Current Liabilities if in 2020 there is182,000 and in 2019 there is 140,000?


4. What is the Peso Change and % Change of Long-term Debts if in 2020 there is 266,000 and in 2019 there is 190,000?


5. What is the Peso Change and % Change of Owner's Capital if in 2020 there is 594,000 and in 2019 there is 530,000?






1.     Suppose a firm sells good X in a perfectly competitive market its per unit price is 11 birr and the total cost of producing good X is given by TC = 1/3Q3 – 3Q2 20Q + 100, then answer the following questions.

a)     What is average variable cost when Q=5

b)     What is the total fixed cost when Q=0

c)     What is marginal cost when Q=6


1.     Suppose a firm sells good X in a perfectly competitive market its per unit price is 11 birr and the total cost of producing good X is given by TC = 1/3Q3 – 3Q2 20Q + 100, then answer the following questions.


Directions: Research on the following financial analysis tools and give examples:


  1. Horizontal Analysis of FS
Ramswaroop Mela turmeric means Nizamabad consigned 400 quintal turmeric of of Gulbarga at 300 per quintal on 1st July 2004 the consignor paid 6000 towards freight and insurance during transit 10 quintal 10 quintal turmeric was totally destroyed for which the insurance company paid 1,500 in full settlement of the claim delivery of the consignment on 10 July 2004 and accepted a bill drawn on him by ramsarup melo turmeric mills Nizamabad for 30000 for 3 months on 31st July Nathuram nathumal reported that 350 quintals of turmeric was sold at rupees 500 per quintal expenses being as Polo Godown rent 1000 advertisement 1000 salaries and salesman 3000 commission of 5% plus Del credere commission of 5 persent he sold remaining stock of 22500 on credit who were declared bankrupt after one month and pay only 50 paise per rupee was realise from them show the consignment account and nominal account in the books of azmalo turmeric means Nizamabad

X, a non-Government employee, receives Rs. 3,06,000 as leave salary at the time of retirement on February 20, 2021. On the basis of the following information, determine the amount of taxable leave salary: Basic pay: Rs. 18,000 per month since 2013; duration of service: 32 years; leave at the credit of X at the time of retirement: 17 months ; entitlement of leave salary: 45 days' salary for every year of service and leave availed while in service: 31 months.


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