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Ifesinachi started business on 1/1/99 with the following:

 

Building                N 100,000

Stock of goods N 40,000

Motor van N 50,000

Cash N 10,000

During the month, he undertook the following transaction

5/1/99 Sold goods for cash   N 5, 000

10/1/99 Sold goods on credit N 20, 000

12/1/99 Bought goods on credit N 10, 000

15/1/99 Cash sales banked N 15, 000

18/1/99 Paid cash for office stationery N 2, 000

20/1/99 Received cash from debtors for goods N 5, 000

22/1/99 Paid cash for office expenses N 1, 000

23/1/99 Paid salaries by cheque N 4, 000

24/1/99 Sold goods for cash N 7, 000

25/1/99 Sold goods on credit N 5, 000

26/1/99 Bought goods on credit N 3, 000

27/1/99 Bought goods for cash N 2, 500

28/1/99 Withdrew money from bank for owner’s use N 1, 500

29/1/99 Office cash banked N 5, 000

31/1/99 Paid electricity by cheque N1, 500

Required to record the above transactions in the appropriate books of original entry and post them to the ledger.


ABC Company

Balance Sheet

December 31, 20x3

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash Br. 10, 000

Account receivable 52,500

Merchandise inventory 48, 000

Unexpired insurance 1, 800 Br.112, 300

Plant assets:

Equipment, fixture and other Br.37, 000

Accumulated depreciation 12, 800 24, 200

Total assets Br.136,500

LIABILITIES AND OWNERS’ EQUITY

Liabilities:

Accounts payable Br.16, 800

Accrued wages and commissions payable 4, 250 Br.21, 050

Capital:

Owners’ equity 115,450

Total liabilities and owners’ equity Br.136, 500

InInstructions:

2) Using the budget data given above and the schedules you have prepared, construct the fofollowing pro forma financial statements

a. Income statement for the first quarter of the year.

b. Cash budget including receipts, payments, and effect of financing


ABC Company

Balance Sheet

December 31, 20x3

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash Br. 10, 000

Account receivable 52,500

Merchandise inventory 48, 000

Unexpired insurance 1, 800 Br.112, 300

Plant assets:

Equipment, fixture and other Br.37, 000

Accumulated depreciation 12, 800 24, 200

Total assets Br.136,500

LIABILITIES AND OWNERS’ EQUITY

Liabilities:

Accounts payable Br.16, 800

Accrued wages and commissions payable 4, 250 Br.21, 050

Capital:

Owners’ equity 115,450

Total liabilities and owners’ equity Br.136, 500

InInstructions:


1) Using the data given above, prepare the following detailed schedules for the first quarter of the year

a) Sales budget

b) Cash collection budget

c) Purchase budget

d) Disbursement for purchases

e) Operating expenses budget

f) Disbursement for operating expenses



Beatrice Luigi Gomez established a fashion designing service business in Cebu city on December 2021 which she named top 5 best designs set up the following ledger account using T-account and post all the journal entries?

1.Started business with cash rs . 12,00,000



2. Bought Furniture for cash rs . 100000



3. Bought Building for cash Rs. 102000



4 . Bought Good for rs. 140000 on credit from Ahmad .



5. Sold Goods for cash rs.150000



6. Paid salary for RS. 15000.



7. Paid commission for RS . 10000.



8. Received rent for RS . 4000







Recognize above business transactions .

3. Prepare to adjust entries for the following additional information:

a. Uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 3% of Total Revenue.

b. Supplies used for the year amounted to P5,000.00.

c. Rent for 1 month has expired.

d. Insurance for 1 month has expired.

e. Computer equipment has a P1,000.00 salvage value and has an estimated useful life of 3 years.

f. Service vehicle has a 5,000.00 salvage value and has an estimated useful life of 8 years.

g. Office equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value.

4. Prepare closing entries.


5. Prepare a worksheet. (Unadjusted Trial Balance, Adjusting Entries, Adjusted Trial Balance, Closing Entries, Post-

closing Trial Balance)

6. Prepare the income statement, statement of changes in capital, and balance sheet.


How is the equity value of a business calculated considering only the accounts in the owner's equity section of the trial balance? 


A company has issued 1200 equity shares of Rs.10each to the public and called the amount of thereon as under



With application Rs.2.50 per share



(Including premium of Rs 2)



On allotment of Rs 4.50per share



On final call Rs 5Per share



Mr Raj pawar has purchased 130 shares He failed to pay on final call and therefore his shares were forfeited these forfeited share were re issued to Mr.Ravindra Raut at an agreed price of Rs.10.50per share



Prepare and pass the necessary Journal entries

12 Performed fashion designing services for Bb. Pilipinas Organization worth P80,250, on account.


16 Received bill from National Bookstore for office supplies, P8,500. (Use Expense Method)


17 Catriona Gray paid cash for services rendered, P14,790.


22 Paid Shell Station for gasoline for service vehicle, P1,500.


24 Performed customized wedding gown designing services to Jennylyn Mercado and was billed for services


rendered, P17,500.


27 Paid Robinsons Cybergate P4,500 to apply on account.


29 Received P80,250 from Bb. Pilipinas Organization in full payment of account.


30 Billed Rabiya Mateo for services rendered, P21,600.


31 Receive and paid telephone bill, P2,300.


31 Paid salaries to employees, P31,500.


31 Beatrice withdrew cash for personal use, P18,000.

If the government levies an additional tax on lucury items the price of these items will rise how ever this will cause demand to decrease and as aresult the price will fall back down perhaps even to their original levels. Do you agree with this statement ? Explain


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