Lakewood Personal Finance Company,
May 1Received USD 300,000 cash for shares of capital stock issued when company was organized.
1. Accounting and its use in business decisions
2 The company borrowed USD 40,000 from the bank on a note.
7 The company bought USD 182,400 of computer equipment for cash.
11 Cash received for services performed to date was USD 15,200.
14 Services performed for a customer who agreed to pay within a month were USD 10,000.
15 Employee wages were paid, USD 13,200.
19 The company paid USD 14,000 on the note to the bank.
31 Interest paid to the bank for May was USD 140. (Interest is an expense, which reduces retained earnings.)
31 The customer of May 14 paid USD 3,200 of the amount owed to the company.
31 An order was received from a customer for services to be rendered next week, which will be billed at USD
12,000.
. Determine balances after each transaction to show that the accounting equation balances.
The accounting equation implies that Assets=Capital+Liabilities
The balances are shown in the ledger, at times, there is an increase in one item like assets or liabilities but this has zero net balance implying balance.
May 1 Dr Cash/Bank $300,000
Cr Capital $300,000
May 2 Dr Bank $40,000
Cr Notes Payable $40,000
May 7 Dr Equipment $182,400
Cr Cash $182,400
May 11 Dr Cash $15,200
Cr Debtors $15,200
May 14 Dr Debtors $10,000
Cr Retained Earnings $10,000
May 15 Dr Retained Earnings $13,200
Cr Cash $13,200
May 19 Dr Notes Payable $14,000
Cr Cash $14,000
May 31 Dr Retained Earnings $140
Cr Bank $140
May 31 Dr Work in progress $12,000
Cr Debtor $12,000
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