Chemistry Answers

 Explain the differences in grain structure for a metal that has been cold worked and one that has been cold worked and then recrystallized.

A cylindrical specimen of cold-worked copper has a ductility (%EL) of 15%. If its cold-worked radius is 6.4 mm, what was its radius before deformation?

Two previously undeformed cylindrical specimens of an alloy are to be strain hardened by reducing their cross-sectional areas (while maintaining their circular cross sections). For one specimen, the initial and deformed radii are 15 and 12 mm, respectively. The second specimen, with an initial radius of 11 mm, must have the same deformed hardness as the first specimen; compute the second specimen’s radius after deformatio

Briefly explain why small-angle grain boundaries are not as effective in interfering with the slip process as are high-angle grain boundaries.

 Consider a metal single crystal oriented such that the normal to the slip plane and the slip direction are at angles of 60° and 35°, respectively, with the tensile axis. If the critical resolved shear stress is 6.2 MPa, will an applied stress of 12 MPa cause the single crystal to yield? If not, what stress will be necessary?

(a) A single crystal of a metal that has the BCC crystal structure is oriented such that a tensile stress is applied in the [100] direction. If the magnitude of this stress is 4.0 MPa, compute the resolved shear stress in the direction on each of the (110), (011), and planes. (b) On the basis of these resolved shear stress values, which slip system(s) is (are) most favorably oriented?

(a) A single crystal of a metal that has the BCC crystal structure is oriented such that a tensile stress is applied in the [100] direction. If the magnitude of this stress is 4.0 MPa, compute the resolved shear stress in the direction on each of the (110), (011), and planes. (b) On the basis of these resolved shear stress values, which slip system(s) is (are) most favorably oriented?

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1 mole of nitrogen and 3 moles of hydrogen were mixed at 593 k and 2×10^7 pa at equilibrium constant the mixture contained 1.5 moles of ammonia. a) write the equilibrium expression for kp b) calculate the partial pressure of each component at equy c) work out the value of Kp at 593k

A 2.5 g solute is dissolved in 250 mL of an aqueous solution. Assuming that the distribution coefficient for the extraction is 10, calculate the amount of solute remaining in the aqueous phase after three successive extractions with 50 mL solvent. What is the percentage of solute extracted using this procedure?