Question #83813

How many grams of carbon monoxide are needed to react with an excess of iron (III) oxide to produce 198.5 grams of iron? Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) ——> 3CO2(g) + 2Fe(s)

Expert's answer

83813 Chemistry, Other

How many grams of carbon monoxide are needed to react with an excess of iron (III) oxide to produce 198.5 grams of iron? Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)3CO2(g)+2Fe(s)\mathrm{Fe}_2\mathrm{O}_3(\mathrm{s}) + 3\mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g}) \longrightarrow 3\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{g}) + 2\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{s})

Answer:

According to equation: n(CO)=3/2n(Fe)n(CO) = 3/2n(Fe)

n=m/Mn = m / M

M (Fe) = 55.9 g/mol

M (CO) = 28 g/mol

n (Fe) = 198.5 / 55.9 = 3.6 mol

n (CO) = 3/2 x 3.6 = 5.4 mol

m (CO) = n x M = 5.4 x 28 = 151.2 g

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