Question #74905

The stopcock connecting a 2.95 L bulb containing nitrogen gas at a pressure of 2.75 atm, and a 4.87 L bulb containing carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 2.15 atm, is opened and the gases are allowed to mix. Assuming that the temperature remains constant, the final pressure in the system is

Expert's answer

The final volume: 2.95 + 4.87 = 7.82 L
P1V1 = P2V2
P2 (N2) = 2.75 atm x 2.95 L / 7.82 L = 1.04 atm
P2 (CO2) = 2.15 atm x 4.87 L / 7.82 L = 1.34 atm
P (mixture) = 1.04 + 1.34 = 2.38 atm
Answer: 2.38 atm.

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