Question #70647

In a reversible reaction Co2+H2--->H2O+Co ,the concentration of Co2 is 0.70 Moles per dm3 and of H2 is 80.38 mole per dm3 and the concentrations of Co and H2O are each 9.46 moles per dm3.What is the value of the equilibrium constant K
A)0.168
B)0.233
C)0.628
D)1.591

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #70647 – Chemistry – Other

Task:

In a reversible reaction CO2+H2=H2O+CO\mathrm{CO}_{2} + \mathrm{H}_{2} = \mathrm{H}_{2}\mathrm{O} + \mathrm{CO}, the concentration of CO2\mathrm{CO}_{2} is 0.70 mole/dm³ and of H2\mathrm{H}_{2} is 80.38 mole/dm³ and the concentrations of CO and H2O\mathrm{H}_{2}\mathrm{O} are each 9.46 mole/dm³. What is the value of the equilibrium constant K.

A) 0.168;

B) 0.233;

C) 0.628;

D) 1.591.

Solution:

Reaction equation:


CO2+H2=CO+H2OCO_2 + H_2 = CO + H_2O


The expression for the equilibrium constant:


K=[H2O][CO][H2][CO2];K = \frac{[H_2O]*[CO]}{[H_2]*[CO_2]};


Then,


K=[H2O][CO][H2][CO2]=9.46mole/dm39.46mole/dm380.38mole/dm30.70mole/dm3=1.5905;K = \frac{[H_2O]*[CO]}{[H_2]*[CO_2]} = \frac{9.46\,\mathrm{mole/dm^3} \cdot 9.46\,\mathrm{mole/dm^3}}{80.38\,\mathrm{mole/dm^3} \cdot 0.70\,\mathrm{mole/dm^3}} = 1.5905;


Answer: D) 1.591.

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