Question #63422

What volume (in L) of 0.90% NaCl solution is needed to provide 4.7 g of NaCl? Assume the density of the solution is 1.0 g/mL. _______ L

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #63422 - Chemistry - Other

Task:

What volume (in L) of 0.90% NaCl solution is needed to provide 4.7 g of NaCl? Assume the density of the solution is 1.0 g/mL.

Solution:

We find the weight of the NaCl solution:


m(solution NaCl)=m(NaCl)×100%w(%);m(\text{solution NaCl}) = \frac{m(\text{NaCl}) \times 100\%}{w(\%)};m(solution NaCl)=4.7×100%0.90%=522.22g;m(\text{solution NaCl}) = \frac{4.7 \times 100\%}{0.90\%} = 522.22g;


We find the volume of the NaCl solution:


ρ=mV;V=mρ;\rho = \frac{m}{V}; \quad \Rightarrow \quad V = \frac{m}{\rho};V(solution NaCl)=m(solution NaCl)ρ;V(\text{solution NaCl}) = \frac{m(\text{solution NaCl})}{\rho};V(solution NaCl)=522.22g1.0gml=522.22ml;V(\text{solution NaCl}) = \frac{522.22g}{1.0 \frac{g}{ml}} = 522.22ml;V(solution NaCl)=522.22ml0.52L.V(\text{solution NaCl}) = 522.22ml \approx 0.52L.


Answer: V (solution NaCl) = 0.52 L.


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