Question #55458

chloroform is a common liquid used in labs. it vaporizes readily. if the pressure of the cholorform vapor in a flask is 195mm Hg. at 25 degrees Celsius and the density of the vapor is 1.25g/L, whats the color mass of choloform?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #55458 – Chemistry – General Chemistry

Question:

Chloroform is a common liquid used in labs. It vaporizes readily. If the pressure of the chloroform vapor in a flask is 195mmHg195\mathrm{mmHg} at 2525^{\circ} Celsius and the density of the vapor is 1.25g/L1.25\mathrm{g / L}, what is the molar mass of choloform?

Answer:

According to the gas laws,


M=ρRTPM = \frac {\rho R T}{P}R=62.3637LTorr/molK or LmmHg/molKR = 62.3637 \mathrm{L} \cdot \text{Torr/mol} \cdot \mathrm{K} \text{ or } \mathrm{L} \cdot \mathrm{mmHg/mol} \cdot \mathrm{K}M=1.2562.3637(25+273)195=119g/molM = \frac {1.25 \cdot 62.3637 \cdot (25 + 273)}{195} = 119 \mathrm{g/mol}


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