Question #48670

How much energy is needed to convert 15.0g of water at 0 C to ice? give the answer in both joules and calories.

Expert's answer

Answer on the question #48670, Chemistry, Other

Question:

How much energy is needed to convert 15.0 g of water at 0 C to ice? give the answer in both joules and calories.

Solution:

The quantity of energy needed to convert 15.0 g of water at 0 C to ice is:


Q=m(ice)λ,Q = - m (i c e) * \lambda ,


where λ\lambda is the enthalpy of fusion. For ice, λ=334Jg=79.8calg\lambda = 334\frac{J}{g} = 79.8\frac{cal}{g}. Then:


Q=15334=5010J=1197.0cal.Q = - 15 * 334 = - 5010 J = - 1197.0 cal.


Answer: -5010 J, -1197.0 cal

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