Question #42247

Using the equation N2 + 3H2 ==> 2NH3 , determine how many moles of ammonia are produced when 30 moles of hydrogen are comsumed

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #42247 - Chemistry - Other

Question:

Using the equation N2+3H22NH3N_{2} + 3H_{2} \rightarrow 2NH_{3}, determine how many moles of ammonia are produced when 30 moles of hydrogen are consumed.

Answer:

As is clear from the equation (the stoichiometric coefficients), when 3 moles of hydrogen are consumed 2 moles of ammonia are produced. So, we can write the proportion

3 moles (H2)(H_2) – 2 moles (NH3)(NH_3)

30 moles (H2)(H_2) – X moles (NH3)(NH_3),

whence


X=302/3=20 molesX = 30 \cdot 2/3 = 20 \text{ moles}


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