Question #40728

you have a solution that is 50.0 mg/mL of glucose. if you take 0.01 L of this solution how many grams of glucose have you taken.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #40728 – Chemistry – Other

Question:

You have a solution that is 50mg/mL50 \, mg / mL of glucose. If you take 0.01 L of this solution how many grams of glucose have you taken.

Answer:

50mg/mL50 \, mg / mL is mass concentration of glucose solution.


50mg/mL=50×1000g/1000L=50g/L50 \, mg / mL = 50 \times 1000 \, g / 1000L = 50 \, g / L


Density is defined as mass divided by volume:


ρi=miV\rho_i = \frac{m_i}{V}


Then


m=ρ×Vm = \rho \times V


where ρi\rho_i is the mass concentration, mim_i is the mass of a constituent, and VV is the volume of the mixture.

Mass of glucose is:


m=50gL×0.01L=0.5gm = \frac{50 \, g}{L} \times 0.01 \, L = 0.5 \, g


Answer: you have taken 0.5 g of glucose.

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