Question #39838

How many milliliters of 0.121 M H2SO4 are needed to neutralize 0.150g of NaOH?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question#39838, Chemistry, Other

Question:

How many milliliters of 0.121 M H₂SO₄ are needed to neutralize 0.150g of NaOH?

Answer:

An equation of the reaction is:


2NaOH+H2SO4=Na2SO4+2H2O2 \mathrm{NaOH} + \mathrm{H_2SO_4} = \mathrm{Na_2SO_4} + 2 \mathrm{H_2O}


Moles of NaOH = 0.150/40 = 0.00375 moles.

The mole ratio of this equation is:


n(NaOH)/n(H2SO4)=21n(\mathrm{NaOH}) / n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) = \frac{2}{1}


The moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.00375/2 = 0.001875 moles

The volume of H₂SO₄ we can be found from formula:


C=nVC = \frac{n}{V}V=0.00118750.121=0.0155L=15.5mlV = \frac{0.0011875}{0.121} = 0.0155L = 15.5 \mathrm{ml}

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