How many molecules are in 3.5918 g of sulfuric acid, H2SO4? Show full work. Include units beside every number where applicable. Round your final answer to correct significant figures.
Solution:
The molar mass of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is 98.079 g/mol
Therefore,
Moles of H2SO4 = (3.5918 g H2SO4) × (1 mol H2SO4 / 98.079 g H2SO4) = 0.03662 mol H2SO4
One mole of any substance contains 6.022×1023 atoms/molecules.
Therefore,
No of H2SO4 molecules = (0.03662 mol) × (6.022×1023 molecules / 1 mol) = 2.2053×1022 molecules
Number of H2SO4 molecules = 2.2053×1022 molecules
Answer: 2.2053×1022 molecules of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
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