Chalcopyrite (CuFeS2) is a principal mineral of copper. Calculate the number of
kilograms of Cu in 3.71 X 103kg of chalcopyrite.
Solution:
Calculate the mass percent of Cu in chalcopyrite:
%Cu = (Molar mass of Cu / Molar mass of CuFeS2) × 100%
The molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol
The molar mass of CuFeS2 is 183.52 g/mol
Therefore,
%Cu = (63.546 / 183.52) × 100% = 34.63%
Calculate the mass of Cu in chalcopyrite:
Mass of CuFeS2 is 3.71×103 kg
Therefore,
Mass of Cu = %Cu × Mass of CuFeS2 / 100%
Mass of Cu = (34.63% × 3.71×103 kg) / 100% = 1284.77 kg
1284.77 kg of Cu = 1.28×103 kg of Cu
Answer: 1284.77 kg of Cu
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