If 3.00 moles of H2O are produced, hoe many of moles of oxygen must be consumed?
Solution:
Balanced chemical equation:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
According to stoichiometry:
1 mol of O2 produces 2 mol of H2O
X mol of O2 produces 3 mol of H2O
Thus,
Moles of O2 = X = (3 mol H2O) × (1 mol O2 / 2 mol H2O) = 1.5 mol O2
Moles of O2 = 1.5 mol
Answer: 1.5 moles of oxygen (O2) must be consumed
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