Determine the mass of nitrogen found in 8.85g of Pb(NO3)3
Solution:
Pb(NO3)3 is not the correct chemical formula.
Pb(NO3)2 is the correct chemical formula.
Considering the above, write down the chemical scheme:
Pb(NO3)2 → Pb + 2N + 6N
According to the scheme:
Moles of Pb(NO3)2 = Moles of N / 2
The molar mass of Pb(NO3)2 is 331.2 g/mol
Hence,
Moles of Pb(NO3)2 = (8.85 g) × (1 mol / 331.2 g) = 0.02672 mol
Moles of N = 2 × Moles of Pb(NO3)2 = 2 × 0.0267 mol = 0.05344 mol
The atomic weight of N is 14.0067 g/mol
Hence,
Mass of N = (0.05344 mol) × (14.0067 g / 1 mol) = 0.7485 g = 0.75 g
Mass of N = 0.75 g
Answer: The mass of nitrogen (N) is 0.75 grams
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