the mass of 4.0 x 10^23 formula units of potassium chloride (KCI)
Solution:
One mole of any substance contains 6.022×1023 formula units (Na).
Hence,
Moles of KCl = (4.0×1023 formula units) × (1 mol / 6.022×1023 formula units) = 0.664 mol KCl
The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol
Hence,
Mass of KCl = (0.664 mol KCl) × (74.55 g KCl / 1 mol KCl) = 49.5 g KCl
Mass of KCl = 49.5 g
Answer: 49.5 grams
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