The Zn in a 0.7457 g sample of foot powder was titrated with 22.57 mL of 0.011639 M EDTA. Calculate the percent of Zn in sample
Solution:
EDTA = Na2H2Y×2H2O = H2Y2-
Zn → Zn2+
Complexes of EDTA and metal ions (1:1). Thus:
Zn2+ + H2Y2- → ZnH2Y
According to the equations above: n(Zn) = n(Zn2+) = n(H2Y2-)
n(H2Y2-) = V(EDTA) × CM(EDTA) = (22.57 mL) × (1 L / 1000 mL) × (0.011639 mol/L) = 0.0002627 mol
Therefore,
n(Zn) = n(Zn2+) = n(H2Y2-) = 0.0002627 mol
The molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol.
Therefore,
(0.0002627 mol Zn) × (65.38 g Zn / 1 mol Zn) = 0.017175 g Zn
%Zn = (mass of Zn / mass of sample) × 100%
%Zn = (0.017175 g / 0.7457 g) × 100% = 2.303%
%Zn = 2.303%
Answer: %Zn = 2.303%
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