A balloon takes up 10 L of volume at 300 K and a pressure of 3.5 atm. At what pressure will the balloon have a volume of 30 L and a temperature of 4.2 atm?
pV = nRT
R = 0.082 L atm K−1 mol−1
3.5 x 10 = n x 0.082 x 300
n = (3.5 x 10) / (0.082 x 300) = 1.4 mol
4.2 x 30 = 1.4 x 0.082 x T
T = (4.2 x 30) / (1.4 x 0.082) = 1097 K
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