Solution:
Molarity is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
Therefore,
C(K2O) = n(K2O) / V(solution).
Moles of K2O = n(K2O) = C(K2O) × V(solution).
n(K2O) = (2.5 M) × (1.75 L) = 4.375 mol.
n(K2O) = 4.375 mol.
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance.
Molar mass of K2O is 94.196 g/mol.
Therefore,
Mass of K2O = m(K2O) = n(K2O) × M(K2O).
m(K2O) = (4.375 mol) × (94.196 g/mol) = 412.108 g = 412.1 g
m(K2O) = 412.1 g.
Answer: Mass of K2O is 412.1 g.
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