m(P4O10) = n(P4O10) • M(P4O10) = 0,5 mol • (31•4+16•10) g/mol = 0,5 • (136 + 160) = 0,5 • 296 = 148 g
Make a proportion:
Per 148 g of P4O10 - 296 g/mol
And per X g of Oxygen - 160 g/mol
So, X=148•160/296 = 80 g.
Answer: the mass of oxygen present in 0,5 mol of P4O10 is 80 grams.
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