The volume of gastric fluid in your stomach is 100 cm3 and its pH = 2. Calculate the number of H+ ions in your stomach. You need to know that Avogadro’s Number, NA, is 6.02*1023 mol^-1.
[H+]=10−pH=0.01 M[H^+]=10^{-pH}=0.01\ M[H+]=10−pH=0.01 M
Number of H+=100 cm3×0.01 mol1000 cm3×6.02×1023 ions1 mol=6.02×1020 ionsNumber\ of\ H^+=100\ cm^3\times\frac{0.01\ mol}{1000\ cm^3}\times\frac{6.02\times10^{23}\ ions}{1\ mol}=6.02\times10^{20}\ ionsNumber of H+=100 cm3×1000 cm30.01 mol×1 mol6.02×1023 ions=6.02×1020 ions
Answer: 6.02×1020 ions6.02\times10^{20}\ ions6.02×1020 ions
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