Solution.
ΔT=i×K(cr)×Cm\Delta T = i \times K(cr) \times CmΔT=i×K(cr)×Cm
Cm=19.578.04×0.5=0.50 mol/kgCm = \frac{19.5}{78.04 \times 0.5} = 0.50 \ mol/kgCm=78.04×0.519.5=0.50 mol/kg
i=ΔTK(cr)×Cm=1.08i = \frac{\Delta T}{K(cr) \times Cm} = 1.08i=K(cr)×CmΔT=1.08
α=i−1k−1=0.08\alpha = \frac{i-1}{k-1} = 0.08α=k−1i−1=0.08
Ka=α2C1−αKa = \frac{\alpha^2C}{1- \alpha}Ka=1−αα2C
Ka=3.48×10−3Ka = 3.48 \times 10^{-3}Ka=3.48×10−3
Answer:
i = 1.08
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