Answer to Question #105600 in Physical Chemistry for Danish

Question #105600
What is reaction quotient amd how it is helpful in determining the direction of a given reaction
1
Expert's answer
2020-03-16T12:17:14-0400

Consider a reaction

aA+bBcC+dDaA+bB\to cC+dD

Reaction quotient(Q)(Q) =[C]c[D]d[A]a[B]b=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}

Where [D][D] represent the concentration of DD at any moment and dd is its stochiometric cofficient .

The QQ value can be compared to the equilibrium constant, KK ,to determine the direction of reaction that is taking place.

If Q<K,Q<K, reaction will move forward toward product side to attain equilibrium.

If Q=K,Q=K, reaction is in equilibrium.

If Q>K,Q>K, reaction will move backward towards reactant side to attain equilibrium.





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