Question #103280

Define standard enthalpy of formation and describe a method for its direct

determination with the help of an example.

Expert's answer

The standard enthalpy of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.

Example: C(s, graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g)

The standard enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) can be determined as the enthalpy of combustion of graphite and measured using bomb calorimeter.


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