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Predict the major products of the following reaction. Include stereochemistry where applicable.
trans@4,4@dimethylpent@2@ene + BH3 # THF, then O2, OHH2 (c) H O2, OH

In the hydroboration of 1-methylcyclopentene shown in Solved Problem 8-3, the reagents are achiral, and the products are chiral. The product is a racemic mixture of trans-2- methylcyclopentanol, but only one enantiomer is shown. Show how the other enantiomer is formed.


1. Write the full mechanism of acid hydrolysis of ester and base hydrolysis of ester
1. Write the full mechanism of acid hydrolysis of ester and base hydrolysis of ester.
2. Write all –I effect groups and +I effect groups. Give 5 examples showing IE.
3. Write all +M groups and –M groups. Show resonance structures of hexa-1,3,5-triene,
Phenoxide ion, 4-nitrophenol, benzonitrile, N,N-dimethylaniline, 2-methoxy benzoic
acid.
4. Write mechanism for preparation of CCl4 from methane using fishhook arrows (radical
mechanism).
A little KNO3 is taken in a clean and dry test tube,added one or two drops of con CH2SO4.Then heated what will you observe?

Name a pollutant that is reduced in a catalytic converter


Name pollutants from a car engine that are oxidized in a catalytic converter


Draw the structure of each of the following compounds:


(1) R-2-iodopentane

(2) ethyl 2-phenylpropanoate

(3) N,N-dimethyl-4-bromohexanamide


Draw the structure of a chiral molecule,which contains a halogen atom.Draw the three-dimensional structure of the two enantiomers of the compound and name each according to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules
) Design a continuous distillation column to recover benzene from a mixture of A mole % benzene and the rest is toluene. The top product contains B mole % benzene and the bottom product contains C mole % benzene. The column is operated at atmospheric pressure and the feed enters in to the column as saturated liquid. The reflux ratio is 40% excess of minimum value. Select a suitable tray and column internals with appropriate.
i) Calculate the molar flow rate of distillate and residue from total mass balance equation and average molecular weight of feed, distillate and residue

[10]
ii) Determine the average vapor flow rate in the enriching section [10]
iii) Discuss how flow parameter is used to determine the Capacity factor and justify the importance of flow parameter for estimation of flood gas velocity through net area

[10]
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Student No 150120
Mole % Benzene in Feed 39
(A) Mole % Benzene in Top Product 94
(B) Mole % Benzene in Bottom Product 2
(C)
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